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Market News

27 May 2014

 

BoJ pushes Abe to further reforms

 

Japan risks low economic growth even as policy easing spurs inflation, the Bank of Japan Deputy Governor Kikuo Iwata said in a speech yesterday. He underlines that the GDP growth can't be achieved only through the monetary policy, it is also a task of the government. 

 

“The BOJ is stepping up its rhetoric to push the government to raise Japan’s potential,” RBS economists say. “Iwata is basically saying that the BOJ is achieving results, so now it is time for the government to show its commitment to ending deflation.”

 

Japanese economic growth hit a 2-year high of 5.9% y/y in Q1. First-quarter growth was mainly driven by spending increase before the April 1 sales-tax hike. However, GDP is forecasted to contract by 3.4% y/y in Q2 as consumers cut back the purchasing.

 

The BOJ’s stimulus helped lift core inflation to +1.3% in March 2014 from -0.4% in April 2013 when the central bank started easing a campaign of policy easing. However, it’s not all so simple. “The BOJ is aware that if the government doesn’t make efforts on this, the public may start to complain about the inflation policy,” analysts at Bank of America Corp. in Tokyo explain.

 

Japan’s Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is currently preparing for the next phase of Abenomics. Many market participants fear that the so called Third Arrow of the government’s growth strategy has got “lost in flight”. Investors would like the planned economic restructuring to result in higher wages growth, helping the consumers to withstand the rising prices. The core question these days is whether the Abe's strategy will be really effective. 

 

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May 27: American Session

 

america1.png

 

Tatiana Norkina, FBS analyst

 

Strong growth of index "CB Consumer Trust" strengthened market sentiments and contributed to a very positive image of the major U.S. stock exchanges. Thus, DJIA added immediately about 0.50%, while the S&P500 - 0.60%. Also the dollar index increases - more than 0.20% - exceeding the 80.50 mark.

 

In currency markets, there is also strengthening of American against major world currencies. Thus, EUR/USD pair dropped to minimums of the last two days - 1.3615; currency pair GBP/USD had fallen to the strong support of 1.6800, after a day of testing the level of 1.6880. At the same time, the dollar strengthened against the franc, the pair USD/CHF has established a new maximum for the last two weeks, recovering to 0.8975 area. The currency pair USD/JPY finally broke the resistance figures 102.00 - trades are now held in the area of 102.10.

 

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May 28: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Asian shares rose as US data added to evidence a recovery in the world’s largest economy is intact. The orders for US durable goods unexpectedly increased in April and consumer confidence perked up in May. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index gained 0.5%. Japanese Nikkei 225 rose by 0.5%.

 

USD/JPY keeps trading just below 102.00 after testing 102.14 yesterday. AUD/USD remains in a tight $0.9250/70 range, slightly below the yesterday’s $0.9280 peak. NZD/USD was a big mover, falling from $0.8570 to $0.8540. Kiwi was pressured by the big decline in business confidence (53.5 in May vs. 64.8 in April). Gold price plummeted by more than 300 pips yesterday, falling to the lowest level since early February. Rise in the US equities curbed demand for the precious metal as an alternative investment. Today XAU/USD opened with a bearish gap and consolidates around $1264.

 

EUR/USD edged down to $1.3630. GBP/USD is at $1.6800 after declining yesterday.

 

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May 29: Asian session

asian1.png

 

USD/JPY declined to 101.64. Yen strengthened as the greenback’s appeal diminished after Treasury 10-year yields fell to a 9-month low relative to similar-maturity Japanese government debt.

 

AUD/USD strengthened by almost 70 pips to $0.9290. The pair initially dipped on the release of worse-than-expected Australia private capital expenditure report (-4.2% q/q vs. expected -1.6%). However, the Aussie found support at $0.9210 and pushed higher as the estimates for spending in 2014/15 all came above expectations, supporting the view that RBA will keep rates on hold in the nearest future.

 

NZD/USD consolidates around $0.8485 following the yesterday’s 100-pips drop to $0.8470. Kiwi fell to the lowest level in more than two months as market sentiment worsened following a drop in business confidence and a weaker forecast payout to dairy farmers from Fonterra Cooperative Group.

 

Gold consolidates around the yesterday’s low of $1256 – this was the lowest level since early February.

 

EUR/USD is trading just above $1.3600 after dipping to $1.3590. Euro was set for its biggest monthly drop since February 2013 before data tomorrow on German retail sales and Spanish inflation that may back the case for additional stimulus from the ECB. There are bank holidays in Germany, France and Switzerland today. GBP/USD rose by 20 pips from support at $1.6708.

 

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May 30: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Nikkei 225 is down by 0.2%. MSCI Asia Pacific stock index lost 0.1%, butheaded for its biggest monthly gain (3.4%) since September.

 

USD/JPY declined to 101.50 approaching yesterday’s low at 101.42. Yen strengthened as a government report showed inflation accelerated to 3.2%, the fastest in more than 20 years in April from 1.3% in March, reducing the prospect of additional stimulus by the Bank of Japan.

 

Demand for the commodity currencies in Asia was pretty high. AUD/USD extends the recovery on Friday, touching $0.9330 in the session – this is the highest level since May 20. NZD/USD recovered to $0.8515 following the yesterday’s dip to $0.8450. New Zealand building consents growth slowed from 9.2% to 1.5% in April. Gold price consolidates slightly above the yesterday’s low of $1251.4.

 

EUR/USD is trading in the $1.3605 area. GBP/USD rose a bit, to $1.6738.

 

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May 30: American Session

 

america1.png

 

Tatiana Norkina, analyst at FBS

 

Negative statistics and guarded comments of FRS member Pianalto on the current U.S. economy state have put the dollar under pressure once again. Today, the U.S. dollar index is losing about 0.10%, sliding to the 80.40 mark. The major U.S. stock markets have opened without much optimism either: DJIA has lost about 0.20% already, S&P500 - 0.05%.

 

The world's major currencies, except for the yen, are strengthening against the American. Thus, EUR/USD has leaped to the 1.3630 mark, the GBP/USD pair has reached up to the 1.6770 level, after consolidating above 1.6730, and USD/CHF has yet again broken through the 0.8960 support. The USD/JPY currency pair is back to the morning highs of 101.80, after having declined to the 101.50 support.

 

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June 2: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Asian stocks rose after a gauge of China’s manufacturing expanded at the fastest pace in 5 months (to 50.8 vs. the forecast of 50.7) and policymakers said they will cut the reserve requirement ratio for some lenders. MSCI Asia Pacific Index gained 0.5%. Nikkei 225 rose by 2% rising to the 8-week high.

 

USD/JPY rose above 102.00. Despite the better Chinese weekend data, AUD/USD fell by about 50 pips to $1.0257 as Australian building approvals contracted by 5.6%, while median dwelling prices for the nation’s capital cities dropped 1.9%. NZD/USD is testing levels below the 100-day MA at $0.8477.

 

EUR/USD declined to $1.3620. GBP/USD slid to $1.6737.

 

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June 2nd: American session

 

america1.png

 

Tatiana Norkina, an analyst at FBS

 

Negative statistics from the United States restrain the growth of the dollar index (the index of manufacturing activity ISM dropped to the level of 53.2 last month, while analysts forecasted an increase to 55.5). However, the USD quickly returned to today's high of 80.60. U.S. stock markets opened quite positively, but the indices immediately went into the red zone. So DJIA is currently losing about 0.11 % and S & P500 - 0.30%

 

Some turmoil is observed in the currency markets. European currency is not supported by the PMI data, which came out worse than expected. As a result, the bulls were forced to withdraw from the market, allowing the exchange rate EUR/USD pair fall under the 1.3600 figure. Now trades are carried slightly higher, but the bearish sentiment could inspire market participants. GBP/USD pair is consolidating near the critical level 1.6750 . Positive attitude is observed for the pair USD/CHF, which returns to 0.8980 highs today. A currency pair USD/JPY has broken resistance figures 102.00, recovering to around 102.30 today.

 

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June 3: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Asian stocks rose as concerns about a slowdown in Chinese economy eased. MSCI Asia Pacific Index gained 0.5%. The final reading of a China’s HSBC manufacturing PMI came in at 49.4, missing economist forecasts for 49.7 (reading below 50 indicates contraction). That comes 2 days after a government gauge signaled the fastest growth in 5 months. China’s non-manufacturing purchasing managers’ index rose from 54.8 in April to 55.5 in May.

 

USD/JPY is trading in the 102.35 area after rising by about 60 pips to 102.47. Commodity currencies have spent the session in the positive territory. AUD/USD recovered by 30 pips into the $0.9270 area. As it was widely expected, the Reserve Bank of Australia left interest rates unchanged at 2.50%. The regulator repeated that it sees a likely period of interest-rate stability and that the AUD remains high by historical standards. Australia’s retail sales rose by 0.2% in April vs. 0.3% forecasted. NZD/USD followed the Aussie, recovering to $0.8665. Gold consolidates around $1245 after having hit a fresh 4-month low of $1240.9 yesterday.

 

EUR/USD is trading in the $1.3600 area after declining from $1.3635 yesterday. GBP/USD edged down to $1.6740, but is above yesterday’s low at $1.6725.

 

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June 3: American session

 

america1.png

 

Tatiana Norkina, analyst at FBS

 

U.S. dollar index is showing signs of recovery after the publication of positive data on production orders. Over the past month, this number has increased by 0.7%, while analysts have expected only 0.5%. However, according to the revised data, the previous period growth was 1.5%. This is sure to put extra pressure on the U.S. currency.

 

Thus, the EUR/USD currency pair was returning to yesterday's highs of 1.3650 today, but has pulled back to the 1.3620 support by now. GBP/USD has tested the 1.6780 resistance again, but it is becoming apparent that the bulls are unable to overcome this level yet. Trades are carried out in the 1.6730 area. The USD/CHF pair has once more bounced back from the 0.8980-0.8990 resistance, collapsing to the 0.8850 level. But the bulls did not give up and restored the rate to the 0.8970 figure. The USD/JPY currency pair is consolidating near the 102.50 mark. Breakthrough upward is possible.

 

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June 4: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Asian shares slid, with regional benchmark index retreating from a 7-month high, as investors await a report on US jobs later today and a decision from the ECB on monetary policy tomorrow. Nikkei slid by 0.3%.

 

USD/JPY rose to 102.80. US dollar strengthened to a 1-month high against yen before US reports this week that economists said will show the job market improved last month.

 

AUD/USD spiked to a high just under 0.9300, inspired by a strong Australian Q1 GDP. Economy grew by 1.1% in the first 3 months, up from 0.8% in Q4 and forecasted 0.9%. However, the disappointing details of the report pulled the pair back to $0.9260. NZD/USD tested the $0.8440 mark, but met resistance and retraced to the $0.8415 mark. Gold consolidates around $1246.0.

 

EUR/USD slid back to the $1.3600 area. GBP/USD declined to $1.6718.

 

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4 June 2014

 

Danske Bank: Ukraine still in focus

 

“While focus on Ukraine seems to have faded somewhat, the situation has continued to worsen as fighting with pro-Russian separatists has continued”, Danske Bank analysts say. 

 

“Yesterday, US president Obama started a four-day tour of central and eastern Europe and he repeated that the US will ensure the national security of its allies in central and eastern Europe. Today Obama will be meeting newly elected Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko”.

 

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Key option levels (June 4)

 

Market prices tend to move towards the strike price at the time large vanilla options (ordinary put and call options) expire. It happens (all things equal) as each side of the deal seeks to hedge its risk exposure. This action is most noticeable ahead of 10 a.m. New York time when the majority of options expire (14:00 GMT). 

 

Here are the key options expiring today:

 

EUR/USD: $1.3550 (large), $1.3600 (large), $1.3650 (large), $1.3685, $1.3700 (large);

 

GBP/USD: $1.6830, $1.6910;

 

USD/JPY: 102.05/10, 102.15 (large), 103.50 (large);

 

USD/CHF: 0.8895, 0.9005 (large), 0.9025;

 

AUD/USD: 0.9200, 0.9300, 0.9325, 0.9340;

 

USD/CAD: 1.0925 (large), 1.0935/40, 1.1000.

 

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June 4: American Session

 

america1.png

 

Tatiana Norkina, FBS analyst

 

Mixed statistics from the U.S. makes market participants cautious. Thus, preliminary ADP data on employment in non-agricultural sector totaled only 179 thousand, instead of the expected by analysts 210 thousand. This led to a drop in the dollar index to a level of 80.0. However, the index of business activity in the service sector ISM steadily grown to 56.3 (forecast growth - 55.5). This allowed to strengthen the dollar a little, which now adds about 0.10 %.

 

At the same time, stock markets opened lower. The DJIA lost 0.18% and the S&P500 - 0.05%.

 

Euro remains under pressure. After the formation of the daily high at 1.3638 area, the currency pair EUR/USD comes back to 1.3610. The pair GBP/USD has recovered to 1.6760 resistance, but the bulls cannot pass this level and the reduction is going down in the 1.6740 area. USD/CHF pair is trading at 0.8860/0.8850 yesterday’s minimums. But the bulls did not give up and restore the course to around 0.8970 mark. The currency pair USD/JPY entrenched over 102.50 and is trying to resume recovery.

 

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June 9: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Asian shares rose after data on Japanese growth, US employment and Chinese exports improved the outlook for the global economy. MSCI Asia Pacific Index gained 0.15%.

 

USD/JPY is little changed in the 102.50 zone. Japan reported a smaller current-account surplus than economists predicted, reducing the currency’s status as a haven. At the same time, Japanese final Q1 GDP was revised up from 1.5% to 1.6%.

 

Commodity currencies are in demand on Monday, inspired by the Chinese trade data over the weekend (trade surplus 35.9B vs. expected 22.6B) and the upside revision of the Japanese GDP data. AUD/USD is testing the Friday’s high at $0.9360 to the upside. The RBA Governor Glenn Stevens will hold a speech today at 16:00 GMT. NZD/USD rose to $0.8520, but remains below the Friday’s peak of $0.8555.

 

EUR/USD is trading just below resistance at $1.3650. German and French banks are closed for a holiday. GBP/USD is tradinginthe $1.6800 area.

 

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Key option levels (June 9)

 

Market prices tend to move towards the strike price at the time large vanilla options (ordinary put and call options) expire. It happens (all things equal) as each side of the deal seeks to hedge its risk exposure. This action is most noticeable ahead of 10 a.m. New York time when the majority of options expire (14:00 GMT). 

 

Here are the key options expiring today:

 

EUR/USD: $1.3550, $1.3600 (large), $1.3650 (large), $1.3700;

 

GBP/USD: $1.6755, $1.6805;

 

USD/JPY: 102.00 (large), 102.30, 102.50/55 (large), 102.70/75 (large);

 

USD/CHF: 0.8975, 0.9000;

 

AUD/USD: $0.9335, $0.9400;

 

USD/CAD: 1.0915 (large), 1.0925, 1.0955;

 

EUR/JPY: 139.00 (large), 140.80.

 

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9 June 2014

 

CFTC: USD longs on the rise

 

Here are the essentials of the latest Commitments of Traders (COT) report, released on June 6 by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) for a week ended on June 3. 

 

According to the report, the value of the USD net long position increased from  $7.4 billion as of May 27 to $11.4 billion as of June 3 (+$3.95 billion). The US dollar positions stay on the bullish side for a fourth straight week and are now at their highest level since early March.

 

Cot-Values.png

 

cot-standings.png

 

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June 9: American Session

 

america1.png

 

Tatiana Norkina, FBS analyst

 

The index of the U.S. dollar in the first day of the week shows a significant strength, increasing by almost 0.30%, after the hold above 80.30 support. Trading in the stock markets opened as positively: DJIA now adds about 0.10%, and the S&P500 - 0.7%. The speech of the FRS member Rosengren is expected a little later.

 

In currency markets, American dollar strengthened against major world currencies. Thus, EUR/USD pair dropped to 1.3590 support after a failed test of 1.3670 resistance. GBP/USD pair is trading at 1.6790 powerful level, which will be difficult to conquer for bears. USD/CHF pair rebounded with confidence to 0.8970 resistance; an attempt to consolidate above does not rules out. Dollar against the yen looks a bit weak. After the morning reduce of USD/JPY to 102.35 support, the pair returned to earlier levels and storms 102.60. Further strengthening of bullish temper is possible.

 

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June 10: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Commodity currencies gained some ground today. Australia and China released a bunch of important data in the session, but the market impact was limited. China May inflation came above the forecast at 2.5%. Australia NAB business confidence rose to 7 in May, the prior reading was also revised from 6 to 7. AUD/USD pushed up to $0.9370 in the Asian session. NZD/USD strengthened to $0.8510, but stays below the recent $0.8555 high. Gold rose above $1250.

 

USD/JPY slid to 101.27. The pair’s volatility is low ahead of the Bank of Japan’s meeting later this week. Japanese tertiary industry activity fell by 5.4%. Japanese Nikkei 225 is down by 0.8%.

 

EUR/USD is trading in the $1.3590 area. GBP/USD is trading just above $1.6800.

 


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June 11: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Asian shares outside Japan fell from a 3-year high as investors weighed valuations following a 4-day rally and after the World Bank cuts its global economic growth forecast for this year from 3,2% to 2.8%. Japanese Nikkei 225 rose by 0.5% aided by MSCI’s decision to remove South Korea and Taiwan indexes from its review list for reclassification to developed markets, keeping them in the emerging markets classification. According to Reuters, there had been speculation Tokyo equities would take the brunt of rebalancing if Korean and Taiwanese shares were reclassified to developed markets.

 

USD/JPY slid to 102.22. Japanese Quarterly Business Sentiment Index (BSI) survey results for Q2 register big falls. AUD/USD rose to $0.9390. Westpac Consumer Sentiment improved. NZD/USD rose to $0.8556. The kiwi was a solid gainer ahead of the RBNZ monetary policy meeting.


EUR/USD tested $1.3520 before returning to $1.3540. GBP/USD dipped to $1.6738 before returning to $1.6755.

 

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11 June 2014

 

US yields recovered

 

US Treasury yields have reversed decisively higher with 10-year paper paying 2.646% compared to a trough of 2.402% 2 weeks ago.

 

According to RBS, the decline in 10-year yields is over and they will stay above 2.80% in the coming months.

 

10%20year%20yields.png

 

US 10-year Treasury yields (Bloomberg)

 

The prospect of higher yields supports US dollar. The dollar index (DXY) held at 80.811 from May’s low at 78.906.

 


 

US dollar index (Bloomberg)

 

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Key option levels (June 11)

 

Market prices tend to move towards the strike price at the time large vanilla options (ordinary put and call options) expire. It happens (all things equal) as each side of the deal seeks to hedge its risk exposure. This action is most noticeable ahead of 10 a.m. New York time when the majority of options expire (14:00 GMT). 

 

Here are the key options expiring today:

 

EUR/USD: $1.3500 (large), $1.3525 (large), $1.3575, $1.3600, $1.3625 (large);

 

USD/JPY: 102.05 (large), 102.25 (large), 102.65 (large), 103.00;

 

USD/CAD: 1.0900;

 

EUR/JPY: 139.00, 140.00 (large);

 

EUR/GBP: 0.8050, 0.8080, 0.8115;

 

EUR/CHF: 1.2180/85, 1.2200.

 

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June 11th: American Session

 

america1.png

 

Tatiana Norkina, FBS analyst

 

U.S. dollar today is a little weaker compared with yesterday. The dollar index was down to 80.70 and is currently losing about 0.05%. At the same time the major stock indexes unexpectedly fell sharply at the opening. So, DJIA has decreased by 0.50%, while the S&P500 - 0.40%.

 

That is why the currency pair EUR/USD today is in a sideways mode, in yesterday's support of 1.3530. Today GBP/USD pair is supported by positive data on the labor market. Because of this the rate rose to 1.6800 figure, but the bulls are not yet configured to overcome the current level. Currency pair USD/CHF remains under the 0.9000 figure, it supports the level of 0.8985 below. But USD/JPY pair has gone under the figure of 102.00, after yesterday's consolidation below 102.45 mark.

 

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June 12: Asian session

 

asian1.png

 

Asian shares fell, with the regional benchmark index set for its biggest loss in almost a month, after US equities declined. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index dropped 0.4%. Nikkei 225 fell 0.8%.

 

USD/JPY is trading in the 102 area after dipping to 101.85 yesterday. Yen traded near a 2-week high ahead of the Bank of Japan’s policy decision tomorrow.

 

AUD/USD recovered back into the $0.9380 area following a dip to $0.9350. Australian labor market figures came out mixed. Employment in the country fell by 4.8K in May versus the expected 10.3K increase. The employment rate remained unchanged at 5.8% versus the forecasted increase to 5.9%.

 

Kiwi dollar was the main market mover today. NZD/USD jumped by 150 pips to $0.8650 on the RBNZ rate hike announcement. The interest rate was raised by 25 bps to 3.25% along with market expectations. Governor Wheeler said the inflationary pressures still exist, raising market expectations for further hikes in the coming months.

 

EUR/USD edged up to $1.3645. GBP/USD rose to $1.6800.

 

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